Betaine, e mōhiotia ana ko Trimethylglycine, ko tōna ingoa matū ko trimethylaminoethanolactone, ko te tauira ngota ko C5H11O2N. He alkaloid amine quaternary, he kaituku methyl tino whai hua. He karaihe ma, he rite ki te rau te Betaine, ko te ira rewa he 293 ℃, ā, he reka tōna reka.Betaineka wairewa i roto i te wai, te methanol me te etanoru, ā, he paku wairewa i roto i te etera. He kaha te pupuri i te makuku.

01.

Te tono obetaineI roto i ngā heihei whāngai, ko te betaine te whakatairanga i te hanganga methionine me te pākia o te ngako mā te whakarato i te methyl, te whai wāhi ki te hanganga lecithin me te hekenga ngako ate, te whakaiti i te kohikohinga ngako ate me te aukati i te hanganga o te ate ngako. I taua wā anō, ka taea e te betaine te whakatairanga i te hanganga o te carnitine i roto i te uaua me te ate mā te whakarato i te methyl. Mā te tāpiri o te betaine ki te whāngai ka taea te whakanui ake i te ihirangi o te carnitine kore utu i roto i te ate heihei, ā, ka tere ake te waikura o ngā waikawa ngako. Mā te tāpiri o te betaine i roto i te kai whāngai ka tino whakaiti i te ihirangi o te TG me te LDL-C toto; 600 mg/kgbetaineMā te tāpiri i ngā kai a ngā heihei whāngai (70 wiki te pakeke) i te wāhanga whakamutunga o te whāngai ka taea te whakaiti i te tere ngako o te puku, te tere ngako o te ate me te mahi lipoprotein lipase (LPL) i roto i te ngako puku, ā, ka whakanui ake i te mahi lipase tairongo homoni (HSL).

02.

Whakaitihia te ahotea wera, mahi tahi me ngā rongoā anticoccidial hei whakahaere i te pēhanga osmotic o te puku; Whakapai ake i te tere patunga me te tere mīti kikokore, whakapai ake i te kounga o te tinana, kāore he toenga me te kore paitini; He mea kukume kai poaka hei ārai i te mate korere poaka; He mea kukume kai pai mō ngā momo kararehe wai, hei ārai i te ate momona, hei whakaiti i te huringa wai moana me te whakapai ake i te tere oranga o ngā para ika; Ki te whakatauritea ki te choline chloride, e kore e whakangaro i te mahi a ngā huaora.BetaineKa taea te whakakapi i tētahi wāhanga o te methionine me te choline i roto i te whāngai, te whakaiti i te utu whāngai, ā, kāore e whakaiti i te mahi whakaputa heihei.