1. Ka whakaitihia e ngā waikawa waro te paitini o ngā konganuku taumaha pēnei i te Pb me te CD

Ngā waikawa rauropika tomo ki te taiao whakaputa uri i roto i te āhua o te tauhiuhi wai, ka whakaiti i te paitini o ngā konganuku taumaha mā te mimiti, te whakahāngai, te whakakotahi rānei i ngā konganuku taumaha pērā i te Pb, CD, Cu me te Zn. I roto i tētahi whānuitanga, me te pikinga ake o te kukū molar papatipu, ka pai ake te pānga whakakorenga matū. Haunga te whakaiti i ngā konganuku taumaha ki tētahi taumata, ka taea hoki e ngā waikawa rauropi te whakanui ake i te hāora i roto i te wai me te whakapai ake i te anorexia o Pelteobagrus fulvidraco.

Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea hoki e ngā waikawa waro te huri i te haukini i roto i te wai para o te ahumoana ki te NH4+, kātahi ka honoa ki ngā katote haukini hei hanga tote haukini pumau hei whakaiti i te paitini o te haukini paitini i roto i te wai.

2. Whakatairanga i te nakunaku, whakarei ake i te ātete me ngā pānga ārai ahotea

Ngā waikawa rauropiKa whakatairanga i te nakunaku o ngā kararehe wai mā te pā ki ngā mahi pākia me te whakapai ake i te mahi whākōkī. Ka taea e ngā waikawa waro te whakapai ake i ngā mahi a te mitochondrial adenylate cyclase me ngā whākōkī intragastric, e whai hua ana ki te whakaputa pūngao me te wetewete i ngā matū macromolecular pēnei i te ngako me te pūmua, me te whakatairanga i te mimiti me te whakamahi i ngā matūkai; Kei roto hoki i te hurihanga waikawa amino. I raro i te whakaohooho o ngā taumahatanga, ka taea e te tinana te hanga ATP me te whakaputa i te pānga ārai ahotea.

Ka taea e ngā waikawa waro te whakatairanga i te tipu me te whakaputa uri o ngā kararehe wai, me te whakaiti i ngā mate o ngā kararehe wai i puta mai i te mate huakita. Mā te tāpiri i te tote waikawa waro, i tōna matū rānei ki te whāngai ka taea te whakapai ake i te pūnaha ārai mate me te ātete ki ngā mate o te kōura, me te whakapai ake i te uara kai o ngā kararehe. Ka taea e ngā waikawa waro te whakatairanga i te whakaputa uri o ngā huakita whai hua (pēnei i te bifidobacteria, te huakita waikawa lactic, me ētahi atu) i roto i te ara puku o ngā kararehe wai, te aukati i te whakaputa uri o ngā huakita kino, te whakarerekē i te hanganga o ngā tipu puku ki te taha pai, te whakatairanga i te mimiti o ngā huaora, te konupūmā, me ētahi atu, me te whakapai ake i te ātete me te ātete mate o ngā kararehe wai.

 

3. Whakatairanga i te kai, te whakapai ake i te nakunaku me te whakanui i te taumaha

Ka taea e ngā waikawa waro te whakatairanga i te mimiti o te kai e ngā kararehe wai, te whakapai ake i te tere whakamahinga o te pūmua, ā, ka whakapai ake i te uara putanga me te kounga o ngā hua wai.Potassium diformate, hei whakareri waikawa waro, ka taea te whakarei ake i te mahi a te pepsin me te trypsin, te whakapakari i te mahi pākia, te whakanui ake i te pai o te nakunaku o ngā kararehe wai ki te whāngai me te whakatairanga i te tipu mā te whakapai ake i te waikawa o te kai.

4. Te wā tāpiri o ngā waikawa waro

He rerekē te pānga o te tāpiri i ngā waikawa rauropi ki ngā wāhanga tipu rerekē o ngā kararehe wai. He pai ake te pānga whakatairanga tipu i tōna wā taitamariki; i te pakeketanga, he nui te mahi a tēnei i roto i ētahi atu āhuatanga, pērā i te ārai i te ahotea ārai mate, te whakapai ake i te taiao puku, me ētahi atu.

I te whanaketanga o te mahi ahuwhenua ika, kei te kitea haere te pānga whakatairanga tipu o ngā waikawa waro ki ngā kararehe wai.