He rangahau tuatahi mō ngā mahi kukume whāngai a te TMAO mō te ingoa whānau o Penaeus

  I whakamahia ngā tāpiringa hei ako i te pānga ki te whanonga kai oPenaeus vannameI whakaatuhia e te hua he kaha ake te kukume a TMAO ki tePenaeus vannameki te whakataurite ki te tāpiritanga o Ala, Gly, Met, Lys, Phe, Betaine me DMPT. Ko te pānga o te kukū o te TMAO ki te whanonga horomitanga o tePenaeus vannamei tirotirohia hoki. I puta wawe te tauhohenga tuatahi me te pikinga o te kukū o te TMAO i te awhe kukū o te 0.5-3.0 mg/kg. E whakaatu ana ngā hua ka taea te whakamahi i te TMAO hei kukume whāngai i roto i te whāngai mōPenaeus vanname.

Anei ētahi atu kōrero mō TMAO

Ingoa:Waikura Trimethylamine, dihydrate

Whakarāpopototanga: TMAO

Tātai：C₃H₁₃NO₃

Taumaha ngota：111.14

Ngā Āhuatanga Ā-tinana me te Matū:

Āhua：atupaura karaihe mā

Te pūwāhi rewa：93--95℃

Wairewatanga: wairewa i roto i te wai（45.4 karamu/100ml）、mētanora，ngāwari te wairewa i roto i te etanoru，kāore e rewa i roto i te diethyl ether, i te benzene rānei

Kua hiritia pai, rongoatia ki te wāhi matao, maroke hoki, kia matara atu i te makuku me te mārama

Te āhua o te noho i roto i te taiao:He whānuitia te noho o te TMAO i roto i te taiao, ā, koinei te ihirangi tūturu o ngā hua wai, e wehewehe ana i ngā hua wai mai i ētahi atu kararehe. He rerekē i ngā āhuatanga o te DMPT, ehara i te mea kei roto noa i ngā hua wai te TMAO, engari kei roto hoki i ngā ika wai māori, he iti ake te ōwehenga i ngā ika moana.

Te whakamahinga me te horopeta

Mō ngā kōura wai moana, ika, tuna me te pāpaka: 1.0-2.0 KG/Tana whāngai katoa

Mō ngā kōura wai māori me ngā ika: 1.0-1.5 KG/Tana whāngai katoa

Āhuatanga:

1. Whakatairanga i te tipu o ngā pūtau uaua hei whakanui ake i te tipu o ngā kiko uaua.
2. Whakanuia te nui o te au o te ate, me te whakaiti i te whakatakotoranga ngako.
3. Whakahaere i te pēhanga osmotic me te whakateretere i te mitosis i roto i ngā kararehe wai.
4. Hanganga pūmua pumau.
5. Whakanuia te tere tahuritanga whāngai.
6. Whakanuia te ōrau mīti kikokore.
7. He mea kukume pai e kaha ana ki te whakatairanga i te whanonga whāngai.

Ngā Tohutohu:

1. He ngoikore te āheinga o te TMAO ki te whakapūkara, nō reira me karo te whakapā atu ki ētahi atu tāpiringa whāngai he ngāwari ki te whakaiti. Tērā pea ka pau i a ia ētahi matū ārai-pūkara.

2. E ai ki ngā pūrongo a te mana pupuri o tāwāhi, ka taea e te TMAO te whakaiti i te tere mimiti o te Fe i roto i te puku (neke atu i te 70%), nō reira me aro atu ki te toenga Fe i roto i te tātai.

Whakamātautau：≥98%

Mōkihi:25kg/pēke

Te roa o te oranga: 12 Marama

Tuhipoka:He ngāwari te mimiti i te makuku o te hua. Mēnā ka āraia, ka kuruhia rānei i roto i te tau kotahi, kāore e pā ki te kounga.

Te Whāngai Āwhina i te TMAO ki te Tilapia